Choosing the right subjects in high school is an important decision since it influences both your matric results and your career paths. However, as your interests or circumstances change, you might find yourself wanting to switch subjects during the matric year. You might either realise that a subject is more complicated than expected or discover that it no longer aligns with your plans.
While changing subjects in matric can help you focus on areas that better suit your career goals, the real question is. ‘Can I change subjects in Matric?’. You will find the answer to this question through our article.
In this article, we will help you answer your question, ‘Can I change subjects in matric?’ by exploring the rules and factors you should consider before making a final decision.
Table of Contents
- Why Do Students Consider Changing Subjects in Matric?
- Is It Possible to Change Subjects in Matric?
- What Are the Department of Basic Education’s Rules on Changing Subjects?
- What Factors Should You Consider Before Changing Subjects?
- Who Qualifies to Add Matric Subjects?
- How Do You Apply for a Subject Change in Matric?
- What Happens After I Add or Change My Matric Subjects?
- Explore Our Other Programmes
- What are the Pros and Cons of Changing Subjects in Matric?
- Conclusion
- Can I Change Subjects In Matric? FAQs
Why Do Students Consider Changing Subjects in Matric?
Most students choose their high school subjects based on their initial interests or career ambitions. However, as they progress through their matric year, they might ask, “Can I change subjects in matric?” This question can come up for various reasons.
Below, we have outlined some of the common reasons students choose to switch subjects in their final year:
- Difficulty with a subject: Some learners struggle to understand or keep up with certain subjects, which can affect their overall performance and confidence.
- Changing career goals: As students explore their future options, they may realise that some subjects no longer align with their intended career path or tertiary studies.
- Discovering new interests: Learners sometimes develop a passion for a subject they didn’t initially choose, prompting a switch to pursue it further.
- Improving overall performance: Choosing subjects they are stronger in can help learners achieve better marks and keep their pass rate on track.
- Tertiary requirements: Certain courses or universities require specific subjects, so students may need to adjust their choices to meet these entry criteria.
Changing subjects in matric can help students align their studies with their strengths, interests, and future goals, ensuring better academic outcomes and career readiness.

Is It Possible to Change Subjects in Matric?
If you have found yourself struggling with your current subjects, you might wonder, ‘Can I change subjects in matric?’ The answer is yes; it is possible to change subjects during your matric year, but there are specific guidelines to follow.
Generally, schools allow students to switch at least two subjects, but this can vary. Schools typically approve subject changes if they believe it is in the student’s best interest, such as when a student struggles with their current subjects.
However, some schools may limit changes to one subject. In this case, if you need to change two subjects, you can request approval from the Department of Basic Education (DBE). The DBE will consider your request and grant approval if it sees that the change will benefit your academic performance and plans.
Explore how many subjects to pass matric.
What Are the Department of Basic Education’s Rules on Changing Subjects?
The Department of Basic Education (DBE) in South Africa has set clear guidelines for changing subjects in Matric. These guidelines ensure that such changes are managed effectively. So, when you are trying to find the answer to the question, ‘Can I change subjects in matric?’, you must know the rules and guidelines for changing subjects.
Here, we have given an overview of the rules governing subject changes for learners in Grades 10 to 12:
- Grade 10 and 11: If you are in Grades 10 or 11, you are allowed to change up to two subjects. However, remember that your school must approve any change you make to ensure it is in your best interest and fits within the academic guidelines.
- Grade 12: If you are in 12th grade, the rules for changing subjects are more restrictive. You can change only one subject, which is allowed only under exceptional circumstances. Therefore, your request for a subject change must be well-justified and approved by your school.
Once approved, the student must apply for the subject change in matric. They should submit the following documents:
- A Letter from the Principal: This should include a statement from the principal confirming that changing subjects is recommended and will be beneficial for your academic progress.
- A Teacher’s Endorsement: Obtain a letter from the teacher of the subject you are dropping, indicating their agreement to the change and acknowledging the feasibility of your request.
- Parental or Guardian Consent: Provide a letter from your parent or guardian expressing their approval and support for the subject change.
What Factors Should You Consider Before Changing Subjects?
After determining the answer to the question, ‘Can I change subjects in matric?’, it is crucial to consider certain factors before changing your subjects. Therefore, below, we have outlined the key factors you must assess before deciding to change subjects:
- Effect on Your Matric Results: Consider how changing subjects might impact your overall performance. For example, switching subjects late in the year can affect your grades and exam results because you will need to quickly catch up on new material.
- Alignment with University Goals: Ensure that the new subject aligns with your future academic plans. Verify that it meets the entry requirements for the tertiary programmes you intend to pursue.
- Time and Workload: Evaluate how much time you have left to cover the new subject’s syllabus. Changing subjects means you will need to learn a new set of content, so make sure you have sufficient time to manage the additional workload.
Know everything about matric results in South Africa.
Who Qualifies to Add Matric Subjects?
Many learners and adults opt to add matric subjects to enhance their results, meet university entry requirements, or pursue new career paths. Taking additional subjects can create opportunities for further studies, better employment prospects, or a complete career change.
Groups that can add Matric subjects:
- Students who already passed Matric: Learners who already have a matric certificate can add subjects to improve their marks or upgrade their pass type. For example, someone with a Diploma pass may add Mathematics to qualify for a Bachelor’s pass, or improve their APS score for university entry.
- Adults looking to improve their results: Adults returning to education can add subjects they missed or need to meet college or university requirements, helping them achieve personal or professional goals.
- Learners planning further studies: Certain courses require specific subjects. Students can add these later, such as Life Sciences for nursing or Mathematics for teaching.
- Career changers: Those shifting to a new career might need additional subjects, like Physical Sciences for engineering or Business Studies for management roles.
- No age restriction: There’s no age limit for adding matric subjects, making it accessible for both young learners aiming for better results and adults returning to studies later in life.
Adding matric subjects is a flexible option for learners and adults looking to improve their results, meet academic requirements, or explore new career opportunities. With no age restrictions, it provides a valuable pathway to higher education, better job prospects, and personal growth.
Know everything about matric results in South Africa.

How Do You Apply for a Subject Change in Matric?
Once you have found the answer to the question ‘Can I change subjects in matric?’, the next thing you should know is the application process to change matric subjects. Hence, here, we have highlighted the essential steps to apply for a subject change in matric in South Africa:
- Assess Your Current Situation: The first step you need to do is to evaluate your academic performance and interests. If you find a subject particularly challenging or no longer aligning with your career goals, a subject change might be necessary.
- Consult with Your School: The next step is to discuss your intention to change subjects with your school’s academic advisor or principal. They can provide guidance and help you understand the implications of the change.
- Prepare Documentation: Gather the necessary documents to support your request. This would include a motivational letter from the principal and a letter from your parent or guardian confirming their approval.
- Submit the Request: Formally submit your request to the Department of Basic Education with all required documentation.
- Follow-up: Monitor the status of your request and stay in contact with your school and the Department of Basic Education. Also, be prepared to provide any additional information if required.
What Happens After I Add or Change My Matric Subjects?
When you add or change matric subjects, the process begins with your school or education provider updating your academic records. You will be registered for the new subjects, provided with a revised timetable and curriculum, and prepared for the exams in those subjects during the next exam cycle. It’s important to commit fully to the new subjects, as they count towards your final matric results.
The impact on university entry can be significant. Adding or changing subjects can improve your pass type, APS score, or eligibility for specific tertiary courses. For example, if a course requires Mathematics or Life Sciences, adding the subject can open the door to programs that were previously inaccessible. Conversely, removing or changing subjects without careful planning could affect your university options, so it’s essential to align subject changes with your academic and career goals.
Explore Our Other Programmes
What are the Pros and Cons of Changing Subjects in Matric?
When the question ‘Can I change subjects in matric?’ arises in your mind, you must know that it comes with both advantages and disadvantages. Understanding the pros and cons of changing subjects in Matric can help you make an informed choice and manage the transition effectively. Hence, below, we will explore the key benefits and potential issues of changing subjects in matric:
| Pros of Changing Subjects in Matric | Cons of Changing Subjects in Matric |
| Better alignment with career goals: Choosing subjects that are relevant to your future field of study or career can better prepare you for work and higher education. | Risk of missing out on previous progress: If you don’t change subjects strategically, you could lose the progress you’ve already made in your current subjects. |
| Increased motivation and confidence: Switching to subjects you are more interested in or better at can boost your confidence and lead to better performance. | Potential negative impact on performance: If you change subjects too late or lack foundational knowledge for the new subject, it can be overwhelming and harm your results. |
| Improved results: Moving to subjects where you are likely to perform better can help increase your overall average and strengthen your matric pass. | Disrupted study schedule: Changing mid-year can disrupt your routine, forcing you to catch up on new content and increasing your workload. |
| More university options: Upgrading or changing your matric subjects can make you eligible for a wider range of higher education courses and institutions with specific subject requirements. | Administrative complexity: The process can involve paperwork, deadlines, and approvals from the school or education department, which can be time-consuming. |
Planning subject changes? Start preparing for your next qualification.”

Conclusion
Changing subjects in matric is an important decision since it shapes your academic performance and career opportunities. Hence, if you are struggling with your current subjects or find that your interests have shifted, it is natural to wonder, “Can I change subjects in matric?” However, you must understand the rules and guidelines set by the Department of Basic Education.
Moreover, you should consider specific factors before deciding to change the subject. In this article, we have highlighted all the essential information you need to know while planning to change your subjects in matric. So, ensure you make the right choice and follow the outlined procedures to facilitate a smooth transition.
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Can I Change Subjects In Matric? FAQs
Can I change my matric subjects?
Yes, you can change your matric subjects. However, this process involves adhering to specific rules and guidelines set by the Department of Basic Education (DBE) and your school.
How to change my matric subjects?
Start by evaluating your current situation and consulting with your school’s academic advisor. Prepare the necessary documents, submit your request to the Department of Basic Education, and follow up on its status.
What are the reasons for considering changing subjects in matric?
Students may change subjects if they find the current ones too difficult, if their career goals shift, or if their interests change. Such changes help align their studies with their academic strengths and plans.
What documents are needed to apply for a subject change in matric?
You need a letter from the principal, a teacher’s endorsement for your dropping subject, and a letter of consent from your parent or guardian.
How do I ensure the new subject aligns with my university goals?
To ensure the new subject aligns with your university goals, verify that it meets the entry requirements for the tertiary programmes you plan to pursue.
How long does it take to add a Subject?
It typically takes around 6 to 12 months to add and complete a new matric subject, depending on the provider, your pace of study, and the exam schedule.
