Subjects Required to Study Law in South Africa | Guide

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Law remains one of the most respected and impactful professions in South Africa. From shaping justice in the courts to guiding policy in organisations, lawyers play a central role in society. For high school students, the journey towards becoming a lawyer begins with the subjects they choose in Grade 10, which can significantly affect their chances of admission into an LLB programme. Making informed decisions early helps develop the skills needed for critical thinking, strong communication, and ethical reasoning.

In this article, we will cover the subjects required to study law in South Africa, admission requirements, career opportunities, and why the Regenesys LLB stands out as a pathway for aspiring legal professionals.

Why Subject Choices Matter for Law Studies

While there are no officially compulsory subjects required to study law in South Africa, the subjects learners choose in high school can shape their preparation for legal studies. Law requires precise use of language, structured argumentation, and the ability to analyse complex information. Selecting certain subjects can strengthen these abilities and provide an advantage when applying for law programmes.

Universities also consider overall performance through the Admission Point Score (APS). This means that selecting subjects where a learner can excel academically is just as important as choosing those that encourage critical thinking and problem-solving. A solid subject mix provides the foundation for skills such as:

  • Effective written and verbal communication
  • Logical reasoning and structured argumentation
  • Research and interpretation of complex information
  • Ethical awareness and sound decision-making

For students aiming to pursue the Regenesys LLB, enrolling in these subjects from Grade 10 can provide a competitive edge and a solid academic foundation.

Subjects Required to Study Law in South Africa

There are no officially compulsory subjects required to study law in South Africa. However, some subjects are strongly recommended as they help learners build the skills most relevant for success in legal studies. These subjects are not strict requirements but provide a solid foundation for developing analytical thinking, communication, and reasoning abilities.

In addition to the subjects most learners consider useful, such as English and Mathematics, there are several others that, while not compulsory, can give aspiring law students an advantage. These subjects nurture critical thinking, broaden understanding of society, and provide context that is valuable in different areas of law.

  • History: Helps learners develop analytical and research skills, as well as the ability to interpret evidence and build arguments based on facts.
  • Business Studies: Provides insights into contracts, corporate structures, and governance, all of which are highly relevant for students interested in commercial or corporate law.
  • Economics: Builds understanding of financial systems, markets, and regulatory environments, useful for those considering careers in commercial or banking law.
  • Geography: Offers knowledge relevant to property, land use, and environmental law.
  • Languages: Enhances communication in South Africa’s multilingual context and is particularly valuable in legal practice.

APS Score and General University Admission Requirements

When applying to study law in South Africa, universities consider more than just subject choices. They evaluate overall academic performance through the Admission Point Score (APS). This system ensures that students are prepared for the academic demands of an LLB.

1. How APS is Calculated – Each Grade 12 subject is converted into points based on the final percentage. For instance:

  • 80–100% = 7 points
  • 70–79% = 6 points
  • 60–69% = 5 points
  • 50–59% = 4 points

2. Why APS Matters – Your APS reflects your academic readiness and directly influences whether you qualify for university admission. A strong APS can also give you an advantage in competitive programmes such as law.

3. Typical APS for Law – Most South African universities set their LLB entry requirements between 28 and 36 points, depending on the institution.

4. Subject Benchmarks – While there are no compulsory subjects needed to study law in South Africa, English is usually expected at Level 5 (60% or higher), and Mathematics or Mathematical Literacy at Level 4 (50% or higher).

Read more on South Africa LLB Admission Requirements 2025: APS, NQF & English Criteria Explained here

Beyond Subjects: Skills Future Lawyers Should Develop

While understanding the subjects required to study law in South Africa is important, these are not the only factors that determine success. Many universities emphasise not only academic performance but also the personal and intellectual skills that prepare students for the realities of legal studies and professional practice. 

In other words, while subjects needed to study law in South Africa provide a foundation, it is the broader skill set that truly sets aspiring lawyers apart.

Some of the most valuable skills include:

1. Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving: Law involves evaluating complex information and forming logical, evidence-based conclusions. These abilities go beyond classroom knowledge and are crucial in interpreting statutes, case law, and contracts.

2. Strong Communication and Writing Skills: Whether drafting contracts, preparing legal opinions, or presenting arguments in court, future lawyers must master persuasive writing and clear oral communication.

3. Analytical Reasoning and Research: Success in law depends on the ability to interpret precedents, evaluate regulations, and conduct thorough legal research. These analytical skills often begin with the habits students develop in high school and are strengthened through the subjects to study law in South Africa.

4. Ethical Judgment and Social Awareness: Legal professionals play a vital role in shaping society. A strong moral compass and awareness of social issues help ensure that decisions uphold justice and fairness.

Read more on Complete LLB Guide: Study Modes, Subjects, Salary & More here

Studying Law at Regenesys: A Modern Approach

The Regenesys Bachelor of Laws (LLB) is structured to equip students with both the academic knowledge and the practical skills needed to thrive as legal professionals in South Africa’s evolving landscape. Designed with flexibility and professional readiness in mind, the programme goes beyond traditional legal theory to prepare graduates for the realities of practice.

Why Choose the Regenesys LLB?

1. CHE-Accredited and SAQA-Registered: The Regenesys LLB is accredited by the Council on Higher Education (CHE) and registered with the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA), ensuring recognised quality and credibility across the legal and academic sectors.

2. Comprehensive Curriculum: Students engage with core areas of law, including constitutional law, criminal law, commercial law, and jurisprudence. Practical application is built into the curriculum to connect legal theory with real-world practice.

3. Flexible Study Options: Regenesys understands that aspiring lawyers come from diverse backgrounds. That is why the LLB is available through both contact classes and online learning, making it accessible for recent school-leavers as well as working professionals.

4. Experienced Faculty: Learners benefit from guidance by lecturers and legal experts with extensive academic and industry experience. Faculty members bring not only subject knowledge but also practical insights into the realities of law in South Africa.

5. Ethical and Social Awareness: In addition to legal expertise, the programme instils a strong sense of justice, fairness, and social responsibility, encouraging students to see the law as a tool for positive change.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Choosing Subjects for Law

When planning for a career in law, many high school students feel anxious about whether they are taking the correct subjects required to study law in South Africa. While there is no single “perfect” subject combination, certain mistakes can limit opportunities or make the path to university more difficult. Being aware of these pitfalls can help students make better decisions and focus on what truly matters.

1. Believing There Is Only One Correct Subject Combination – A common misconception is that there are specific compulsory subjects needed to study law in South Africa. In reality, universities accept a range of subject choices, and what matters more is overall performance, consistency, and APS score.

2. Choosing Subjects for Prestige Rather Than Performance – Some learners select subjects they believe look impressive, but struggle to achieve high marks. Since law admission depends heavily on APS, it is wiser to select subjects where you can perform strongly and still develop useful skills.

3. Neglecting English Proficiency – While there are no compulsory subjects to study law in South Africa, English remains the backbone of legal studies. Weak performance in English can make university admission challenging and hinder future success in reading, writing, and legal argumentation.

4. Ignoring APS Requirements Until It’s Too Late – Many students only start thinking about their APS score in Grade 12. By then, it may be too late to improve significantly. Planning from Grade 10 ensures that subject choices align with the requirements for LLB admission at institutions like Regenesys.

5. Not Seeking Guidance Early – Learners sometimes make subject choices without consulting teachers, parents, or university advisors. Speaking to mentors early can help you understand how different subjects connect to the study of law.

Conclusion

Choosing the right subjects required to study law in South Africa is the first step in preparing for a career in one of the most respected professions. While English and Mathematics are essential, subjects such as History, Business Studies, and Languages can further strengthen your preparation. Success is not only about subjects but also about building the critical thinking, ethical judgment, and communication skills that define great lawyers.

The Regenesys LLB offers students a progressively structured legal education that combines academic depth with practical experience. If you are a high school student aspiring to a legal career, take the first step towards your journey with the Regenesys Bachelor of Laws (LLB).

Visit the Regenesys Education’s website today to learn more about our law programme or get in touch with an Academic Adviser today!

Subjects Required to Study Law in South Africa – FAQ

What subjects are required to study law in South Africa?

There are no officially compulsory subjects required to study law in South Africa. However, English is strongly recommended as it supports reading, writing, and legal reasoning. Other subjects like History, Business Studies, or Economics can also be useful.

What skills matter most beyond the subjects needed to study law in South Africa?

Future lawyers should focus on developing communication, problem-solving, critical thinking, research, and ethical judgment. These skills are just as important as subject selection.

Can I study law online in South Africa?

Yes. The Regenesys LLB offers flexible learning options, including both contact and online classes, making it accessible for school-leavers and working professionals.

Why should I choose the Regenesys LLB for my legal studies?

The Regenesys Bachelor of Laws (LLB) is CHE-accredited and SAQA-registered. It offers a comprehensive curriculum, experienced faculty, flexible study modes, and a strong focus on ethics and social responsibility.

What careers can I pursue after studying law in South Africa?

Graduates can become advocates, attorneys, magistrates, or judges. Many also pursue careers in corporate law, compliance, human rights, or policy-making.

When should I start planning the subjects required to study law in South Africa?

It is best to begin planning in Grade 10 when selecting subjects for matric. Choosing wisely at this stage gives you the best chance to meet APS requirements and prepare for admission into the Regenesys LLB.

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